Gardening Calendar
Gardening Calendar
JANUARY
January is when climbers, shrubs and trees are leafless and in their dormant period and one of the best gardening months for pruning any garden subjects that could cause problems during winter storms and high winds. Wisteria is a good example of a climber that can be pruned now. After flowering the previous season and given a summer pruning it produces long wispy new growths that need to be controlled by cutting back. Either summer or winter pruning and whichever plant or shrub you are pruning the first step is to remove any dead or damaged branches.
JANUARY
January is when climbers, shrubs and trees are leafless and in their dormant period and one of the best gardening months for pruning any garden subjects that could cause problems during winter storms and high winds. Wisteria is a good example of a climber that can be pruned now. After flowering the previous season and given a summer pruning it produces long wispy new growths that need to be controlled by cutting back. Either summer or winter pruning and whichever plant or shrub you are pruning the first step is to remove any dead or damaged branches.
JANUARY
January is when climbers, shrubs and trees are leafless and in their dormant period and one of the best gardening months for pruning any garden subjects that could cause problems during winter storms and high winds. Wisteria is a good example of a climber that can be pruned now. After flowering the previous season and given a summer pruning it produces long wispy new growths that need to be controlled by cutting back. Either summer or winter pruning and whichever plant or shrub you are pruning the first step is to remove any dead or damaged branches.
JANUARY
Make the most of any mild and dry weather and get on with as many jobs as possible before the rush in spring.
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If the ground is waterlogged, then keep off the soil to avoid compaction and worsening the conditions.
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If snow falls – do not let the snow sit on the shrubs, gently shake off to prevent damage.
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Insulate outdoor containers from frost - bubblewrap works well.
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Raise containers onto pot feet to prevent waterlogging if you haven't already done it.
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Plan annual cut flowers for the borders.
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Mulch borders if not already done in autumn.
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Plant deciduous hedges.
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Move deciduous trees and shrubs if necessary.
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Ensure protective coverings such as fleece / mulch have remained in place over frost tender plants.
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Keep deadheading winter-flowering pansies to ensure they flower during mild weather.
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Keep feeding wild birds with high-energy bird foods to keep up their strength through the winter.
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Give wisterias their winter prune - cutting back sideshoots to 2.5-5cm (1-2in) long.
Vegetable Garden:
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Protect brassicas from pigeons with cloches, netting or fleece.
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Harvest Winter veg such as parsnip, swede, sprouts, leeks and turnip.
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Remove one third of the oldest stems of blackcurrants at ground level to encourage new basal shoots.
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You can prune established, free-standing apple and pear trees, but only if they need it.
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If you want an early crop of strawberries, place cloches over the plants.
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Sow onion seeds in a heated propagator for an early crop.
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Lawncare:
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Avoid walking on turf when the grass is covered with frost or is waterlogged.
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You can mow the lawn if the grass is growing and it’s dry.
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Cut lawn edges to make them neat and crispen their appearance.
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